As a result of a crash, a pedestrian has fallen and injured an arm. There is a large wound on the forearm (about 5 cm long) from which dark-colored blood is flowing steadily. What should be done to stop the bleeding?

Choose an answer to check yourself.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Raise the injured person’s arm and apply a pressure bandage.

Explanation

Dark blood flowing steadily indicates venous bleeding. To stop it, raise the injured arm to reduce blood flow to the wound and apply a tight pressure dressing. Rinsing the wound with water or applying iodine does not stop the bleeding.

Source: the official question bank of the Road Police of Armenia (roadpolice.am (opens in a new tab))

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